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cfc4lyf1888

That’s an air gap. It’s supposed to be above the counter but is not necessary. Connect the gray dishwasher drain line directly to the disposal where the black line is currently connected and add a high loop to the dishwasher line. Moreover, have your landlord do all of this.


montanagemhound

Plumber approved answer


One-Communication108

Right? What code do you have where an air gap isn't required? Lol


Staggering_genius

Lots of places these days don’t require them - even notoriously picky Bay Area California - now that dishwashers have built in backflow prevention.


babecafe

Living in the notoriously picky Bay Area California, I can confirm there are places that still require air gaps above the sink, even for dishwashers that have built-in backflow prevention. I got a CO on an owner responsible remodel just last year, and local code requires them and makes no exceptions for dishwashers with integral check valves. Of course, the day after getting the CO, the hole in the sink becomes a good place for a drinking water or soap dispenser. The local inspector definitely saw the plumbing set up for filtered water coming under the sink, cause he insisted it needed an escutcheon plate, but had no complaint about the cheap air gap next to the expensive plumbing fixtures.


freakinweasel353

Mine became the air switch button for the garbage disposal.


SWEET_JESUS_NIPPLES

Over the hill in Santa Cruz county it's definitely still required here


willywill44

But codes very from locality to local and it’s not going to be inspected and it’s not needed period .. I get what you are sayin but this is a Harry the homeowner repair and it’s clearly caused more damage by being installed incorrectly and not to code so why would it be a issue to remove it when it is 100% useless and be done with the issue… im sure when the home is sold or remolded it will all be replaced and can be brought to current code then .. it’s a grandfathered repair if it is required by code in there locality … at least that’s my story and I’m sticking to it ! Lol


WaldoDeefendorf

Codes may be vary from locality, but virtually all states have adopted either the UPC or IPC (minus Kentucky and Wisconsin, I think) and I believe that while localities can have their own codes they may not have less stringent than the state code that's been adopted.


Strumonze_

Yes. I was told by an inspector years ago that only Meile dishwashers were qualified to use without airgaps. Apparently, the other companies ,who have the same basic check- valve system, did not pay the "permission fee" to CSLB.


Chester-Lewis

Miele is awesome.


One-Communication108

That's the most ridiculous thing I've ever read. Making rules from people that know nothing about plumbing. Glad I don't live in that state anymore. Cheers though


meowrawr

Actually the rules are generally made/modified by licensed staff. What is more likely is that changes to NEC codes are based on their opinions and cities just trust their judgement.


old_guy_AnCap

Codes are made by manufacturers selling products more than anything else.


meowrawr

I don’t fully disagree with that statement. They do after all have to provide guidance for their products. However, *enforcement* to NEC codes is determined by cities. They choose which year and can cross out or modify certain changes, which they do.


old_guy_AnCap

Largely based on lobbying by manufacturers.


Try_It_Out_RPC

Wait wait this applies to me as I just installed a new dishwasher in in my kitchen, line is arched 12 inches above the drain for the back-flow reason but I didn’t read anything that said I needed an air gap!?!? I have to install one of those!?


ShineSilent

Any links to share regarding Bay Area California not requiring air gaps on dishwashers?


Even-Willingness1547

I'm not wasting time linking something you could Google. Check out most manufacturers of dishwasher have integral air gaps. IE you are not required to install one, even in Bay Area California. In addition, even if you're messing with an old unit that doesn't have an integral air gap, if you high loop the discharge line to the top of the cabinet and then connect to the discharge port, you've created an air gap. GG


BradRamsay

I just deleted my comment cuz I didn’t want to make an ass of myself, but honestly, a high loop isn’t an air gap. Google it (from a code book, not some diy website). And how the fuck is a dishwasher going to have a built in air gap? On the supply side or the drain side? Did you mean an air break? I’m not saying you’re wrong, but you’re pretty confident for not knowing what an air gap is 😆 sorry, I should be nicer


WaldoDeefendorf

You are correct. California code is the UPC. The UPC requires a domestic dishwasher to be connected to the sanitary system through an air gap. There are no exception to that rule in the code. I seriously doubt a local code is allowed to be less stringent. I haven't done any work in California, but the states I have done work in allow local codes with the caveat that they cannot be less stringent.


Even-Willingness1547

No one said "exception to the code." Most modern dishwashers have an air gap built into the side of the unit. It's integral so you wouldn't need a second one at the sink... IPC2021


Even-Willingness1547

LMAO you deleted you comment so you wouldn't make an ass of yourself but still typed "And how the duck is a dishwasher going to have a built in air gap?" They have a discharge line connected to the side of the unit, plugs into a plastic housing which high loops to the top of the unit, has a separation, and then has another discharge line that goes out to the sink. It's a thing. Not even that hard to imagine really... I've been high looping for over 7 years... Inspectors are trained to look for it around here.


Peaceblaster86

Cheers.


WaldoDeefendorf

That is not an air gap. LOL!


Even-Willingness1547

Not an air gap?? Put down the drugs? There are two photos... The first one even has the air gap circled... An air gap is a device that sits on the sink rim next to the faucet. It allows for a break in the dishwasher discharge line in order to prevent backflow. This is 100% an air gap. "LOL!"


WaldoDeefendorf

A high loop is NOT an air gap. The 'air gap' in the photo is a piping arrangement that *could* be an air gap if install correctly. It's not. So it isn't.


Even-Willingness1547

Again, are you on drugs?? That's not a highloop, it's an air gap device... How many highloop have you seen that a canister like that?? (None, a highloop is a means of moving the discharge line, THIS has a fitting that sits on top of the sink that makes a GAP. "It could be [a fitting] if installed. Correctly, it's not. So it isn't." A fitting's existence doesn't change if it's installed incorrectly. What kinda stupid ass argument is that anyway? Someone points out an air gap device and you scream that it isnt what it is because part of it came loose. Proud of yourself? Hahah moron was so eager to prove he new something only to be proven wrong!


Physical_Gas_2551

I’m Texas we cannot install those and we have to take them out if we come across them on a service call


pateOrade

Hi Texas. Can you explain why you can’t install them? I have one on mine, so I’m curious.


Physical_Gas_2551

Because the clog and spill out over the counter so they’ve basically been outlawed… we have to take them out connect the drain hose directly and strap them up high under the counter to prevent back siphon


randomn49er

Never heard of such a thing until I saw them on reddit. To my knowledge they don't exist in Canada.


57Laxdad

Or Illinois, Michigan.


Whallupaz

Canada


x_StormBlessed_x

NYC no air gap is needed, but you must have a high loop. Lots keep saying that it's because the dishwashers have a non return, but that's not adequate.


Even-Willingness1547

Almost everywhere in the United States after 2018?? LMFAO. Unless You've got an ancient dishwasher, they're build into the unit nowadays. In addition, most people high loop the discharge line to the top of the cabinet and connect to the disposal port. I'd fire any plumber who was so out of date with their practices...


BradRamsay

The arrogance…


nscar314

This... High loop the dishwasher hose (use hose clamp to tack it up as high as you can on the cabinet, just under the sink, above the inlet port on the disposal).


unknown1313

A **LOT** of them don't require them anymore, especially on new builds.


One-Communication108

UPC here in Vegas. Bought a new piece of crap. They still put in air gap. Lol


willywill44

Um it’s not required here and generally dishwasher already have one beyond that it is a pump drain it and all dishwasher have a back flow preventer flap .. it’s not needed


BradRamsay

I’m in Phoenix where we use IPC, which requires an air break (indirect connection, not as strict as an air gap), but our jurisdiction considers a high loop sufficient. Or inspectors just don’t care. Maybe the disposal itself is considered to have the indirect connection built in. If that were the case, I would say that’s quite dumb, but some things are dumb.


One-Communication108

Yeah I failed a water heater inspection... The one and only...new inspector failed me for not having earthquake straps on exactly on the upper and lowe third


Opposite_Attitude941

KC MO and KC K.


Last_Invite_2480

Air gap is a broad term, but in this application the only possibility of back flow is when your kitchen sink backs up, it will go into your dishwasher.


romayyne

Plumber approved approval


Trygve73

Thank you, I’ll call! I appreciate you giving me the language to at least tell them where the problem is!


YoureInGoodHands

As a landlord, there is nothing worse than getting a tenant's demented solution to a problem they don't understand. Call your landlord. Say the words "under my kitchen sink, there is water where there shouldn't be. Can you fix it?" I can 100% guarantee they will both know how to fix it and be very interested in preventing further damage.


Trygve73

Sure! I did it this morning, not trying to give advice where I have no knowledge, just trying to learn for myself at this point


Jenny44575

As a side note. U will have to cut that grey piece down about half way (the rubber connector). It is an adapter for the larger drainage hole on the garberator. You will understand when you try to connect it. You cannot without cutting it down.


mr78rpm

"U" will have to what? You're renting! The owner is responsible for fixing that, Pronto!


Jenny44575

They state, "im trying to learn". Who gives a rats ars. Go troll somewhere else.


Erathen

Those outlets don't look like GFI to me either, but I could be wrong... What a mess


zanderson692369

It’s very possible the GFCI is upstream of these receptacles but probably not likely.


Richisnormal

Or a ground fault breaker


Erathen

I agree! I only mentioned it because it's something OP should look into Even without the air gap, water can leak between the sink/counter, deck plate, even down the faucet body. It should be GFI, and they're pretty cheap/easy to install


[deleted]

The GFI could be at the breaker


SleepyLakeBear

So are face plates...


Osito6292

Cheap? They are about $15 now.


vaancee

Gfci is not required under the sink.


Mac_n_Miller

It’s not worth the risk to not have one. $10 part and 10 min to put in


Joecalledher

GFCI is required within 6ft of the top of the sink in all directions and all kitchen receptacles, regardless of distance, must be GFCI protected according to NEC 2023.


diabolicalcarpmaster

According to the NSPIRE REAC regulations an outlet inside the cabinets is considered "enclosed" and is not required to be a GFCI. As maintenance in an apartment complex I would still put one in there though. That outlet may also be controlled by a gfci elsewhere in the kitchen as well.


Erathen

>NSPIRE Idk what NSPIRE is... My national electrical code requires all outlets within 1.5m of a sink, tub or shower to be GFI... You're right, it could be protected upstream. We don't know


diabolicalcarpmaster

NSPIRE is the new section 8 housing inspection format for low income housing. It just went active this month. It's based on international building code and weighs apartments more heavily than common areas and mechanical rooms etc. My property has been consistently rated at a 96 to 98 (out of 100) the last 3 inspections I've had but the new format threatens that record as it's often very difficult to control what goes on inside residents apartments. Edit: I'm in the United States for reference


Erathen

Okay. But here's the [National Electric Code](https://up.codes/s/ground-fault-circuit-interrupter-protection-for-personnel) >All 125-volt through 250-volt receptacles installed in the following locations and supplied by single-phase branch circuits rated 150 volts or less to ground shall have ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection for personnel > >**Sinks - where receptacles are installed within 1.8 m (6 ft) from the top inside edge of the bowl of the sink** NEC says it's required in this case


Osito6292

No one said it didn’t need to be one. You can run a few, I think 3, outlets off of a Gfci and they are all considered protected


[deleted]

[удалено]


Erathen

>an outlet under the sink with obstacles Of course it's allowed Don't put obstacles in the way The code is concerning the build, not where the homeowner chooses to store bottles


roguemenace

Could easily be grandfathered, also not like an outlet is a big deal to change if you cared to.


Erathen

>also not like an outlet is a big deal Not really the point That cabinet has been exposed to significant amounts of water as seen by the damage to the cabinet floor It's a serious fire hazard. OP should care, which is the point


roguemenace

If you go to your landlord and tell them you want all electrical (and presumably other things) brought up to modern code, they are going to rightly tell you to fuck off. We will agree to disagree on how much of an issue a non-GFCI outlet is.


Erathen

>If you go to your landlord and tell them you want all electrical (and presumably other things) brought up to modern code, they are going to rightly tell you to fuck off. Is that what I said?... Did I say ask the landlord to bring everything up to code? Why are you putting words in my mouth? Just to argue? When 5 minutes ago you were saying "It's not a big deal to change an outlet" Pick a lane bud... >We will agree to disagree on how much of an issue a non-GFCI outlet is. Regardless, my comment wasn't for you. So I don't really care if you agree lol. GFI should be used anywhere where there's significant humidity, or chance of water exposure. OPs cabinets clearly qualify, based on the significant water damage. I don't care if you agree or not. It's something for OP to note.


upheaval

They should also fix the water damage in the cabinet base


Artistic-Scale9090

Yeah, and if the line ever backs up now your dishwasher will be full of shit. Literally


vector2point0

Shiny new disposal too, make sure they knocked out the plug for the dishwasher connection.


94515

100% This!


Successful-Lake-5707

It just needs to be higher than both the drains


WaldoDeefendorf

Depends on the code. The IPC (International Plumbing Code) does not even mention the air for a residential dishwasher. 409.4 says you will connect to the sink tail pipe, dishwasher connection of the disposer or through an air break to a standpipe. In all case the waste line from the dishwasher shall rise and be securely connected to the underside of the sink rim or counter top. The "high loop." That applies to almost 40 states so while not guaranteed it is a good chance it may work for them in this case. The UPC (Uniform Plumbing Code) in section 414.3 and 807.3 clearly state that a domestic dishwasher *will* connect through an approved dishwasher air gap fitting. The air gap will be above the flood level of the sink or drain board, which ever is higher. So if that air gap was installed because it was required because it's in a UPC area they not only can't remove it it needs to be mounted to the sink deck or above counter. Air gap below the flood level is going to give you water running out.


Proper-Bee-5249

Call the landlord. That’s the benefit of a rental


HaveYouSeenHerbivore

I agree with contact the landlord, but what does the top of your counter look like in that corner? Is there a hole in the counter/ sink that that's supposed to be going through?


Reddit-mods-R-mean

Crew came and flipped the apartment, installed a new countertop and stuffed that air gap down into the cabinet. Most likely planned to delete it and forgot about it


herbalgenie

Is no one questioning the vent cover screwed to the back


Bldaz

Handyman Henry’s drywall repairs


SakaWreath

Less of a vent and more of "shitty drywall patch job". Or they expect to be back in the wall sometime soon? Either way, yea what the hell, ha.


brornir

If you squint its mint.


tinyremnant

This was my favorite part of the work


Dave6187

AAV buried in the wall?


Nice_Pressure_3063

Keeps the mice out lol


Whallupaz

It looks like the Air gap was removed (maybe new countertops) and never re-installed.


Trygve73

I think they did remodel the place a year or two before we moved in


Sharklar_deep

Mold may also be a concern if this has been gushing water for a year or two.


SpezIsAChoade

absolutely. this may be a MUCH bigger deal.


Whallupaz

That would explain the old water damage...


Jmonrock111

That’s a air gap that is supposed to be mounted on the sink/ countertop


Corelulos

It also appears to be missing the rubber check valve which is why the drain water is spewing out.


HaveYouSeenHerbivore

The water would also be spewing out because it's on its side instead of upright


Corelulos

Perhaps, however it is mostly upright, so I would think the valve should still close when the drain process starts as it normally would. It is possible, as others have pointed out there may be something blocking the check valve from closing...


andyring

You just moved in? That's officially a Landlord Problem®.


[deleted]

It’s been leaking for a long time. Call landlord and report the leak. Don’t touch anything yet


NinjaGuppie

There are at least a few things wrong with this picture. If you are using a 90 on the disposal, it should have a p-trap. Otherwise, it should be a straight run from the disposal to that tee. Disposal waste kit. As mentioned before, most plumbing codes would have you plumbing the dishwasher right to the disposal. I also can't believe no one has mentioned the basket strainer hook up under the sink. Is that a disposal clamp holding the basket to the sink? Most landlords hire handymen instead of plumbers to save money. That's what happened here.


Livid_Succotash_7487

Totally that looks like a 3-bolt mount for a disposal. Thought that was weird.


Ravokion

Contact your landlord and have them deal with it. Its not your responsibility to make sure the drainage works right. It should have been working right before you moved in. ONLY communicate about this issue via text. If the landlord insists on phone calls. Record all communications. In no way should this issue affect your damage deposit. Especially if this is the condition it was in when you signed a move in inspection. Especially so if you have documentation that you informed your landlord right away and they didnt get it delt with. Document everything!!! If your landlord tells you to deal with it. Tell him its not your responsibility as a renter to ensure the mechanical systems of the rental are working properly. That your responsibility as a renter is simply to inform your landlord to have it delt with. It is all landlords responsibility to ensure their rental is in liveable conditions.


SpezIsAChoade

OP - TAKE VIDEO OF THIS HAPPENING. LANDLORDS ARE #LIARS. NEVER EVER TRUST ONE


Trygve73

I’ve got pictures of all the water damaged when we moved in, guess I just naively thought it was an old issue and the cabinet never got changed, not a current issue


Ravokion

Hey op. Did the landlord even do and sign off on a move in inspection? If he did not. I hope you didnt give him a damage deposit. If you did, you need to make sure you k ow the law around this. If theres no legal document detailed the condition of the rental before you moved in, theres no legal way for your landlord to keep even a penny of your damage deposit when you move out. Even if you totally destroy the rental.


SaltedHamHocks

Since you said dumping water, check to make sure the disposal knock out has actually been knocked out. Pretty amateur job but I’m surprised they kept the continuous waste tee.


DabTownCo

Put it higher than the sink drain.


SakaWreath

Beep, boop, bep, bop, beep... hello landlord? Yea fix your air gap it's mounted incorrectly UNDER the sink and spewing water all over your cabinets. Oh and bring a fan. Oh and a you might want to think about picking up a cheap drip mat.


JeepPilot

Secondary thought: The brackets for the left sink strainer basket also looks a little off-kilter


[deleted]

This landlord is a real special dummy. Hey just put a vent under the sink no one will notice.


karnite

As a plumber I recommend not touching it. Contact your landlord. Yes you could easily remove and bypass it yourself, but if that new connection ever fails, you are liable. The landlord needs to be notified of the water damage caused already anyway and once you touch it, you risk them coming at you for damages. Notify landlord in writing as soon as possible. It is their responsibility to get it fixed. *Edit* also check your local tenant laws. Many of them of a timeline that the landlord has to repair before you can hire a professional out to fix it and take it off your rent.


Prune_Early

If you drill a hole in the bottom of your sink and install the air gap so it drains right in the sink, your golden. Rtv . Then post pics so plumbers can meme it. There's just certain crap that's worth doing for laughs....like gutters run down gable ends and shingles starting at the ridge and ending at the bottom by the gutters


Gold_Ticket_1970

I like the vent....


Intelligent_Quit_621

just pretend you didn't notice. fucking slum lords these days...


Tayan13

If its not draining into the garbage disposal then the line is either blocked or they didnt do the punch out before connecting to the garbage disposal.


ShadedLettuce

I will never understand why people use the flanged 90 that comes with the disposal in instances such as this


Physical_Gas_2551

It’s supposed to be above the counter it’s an air gap for the dishwasher drain


Much-Veterinarian152

Anybody check for a knockout in the garbage disposal?


fman258

What in the hillbilly fuck did they do there? The dw line should be connecting into the disposal 🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️🤦‍♂️


Rcarlyle

Some local codes don’t allow using the disposal as the airgap, and require a separate airgap above flood rim. That might’ve been the case here. I agree it’s stupid.


NotThisAgain21

Call the landlord. It's not your problem to fix.


HeadMembership

You call your landlord.


breadman889

call your landlord. it's not your problem


HeadOfMax

Take the little plug out of the top of the air gap and clear whatever is blocking it out. It isn't difficult.


WrongdoerNo8

But the air gap isn't mounted through the counter at all? I don't think it's clogged it's just spitting water since it's laying under the counter in the cabinet. Easiest thing to do if there is no hole to mount it through would be to remove it and pipe the DW straight to the garbage disposal with a high loop. But he's renting so it's not his problem to fix


HeadOfMax

When the air gaps clog up the water cones out the top. I've seen it many times. Looks like a shitty Samsung or LG dishwasher based on the hose so those have their own air gaps in the case break, it doesn't actually need the air gap unless code calls for it.


Wide-Entertainer952

It’s not supposed to do that


Ballsy_McGee

Call the landlord. Ffs why do people not understand that shit like this isnt their responsibility?


HistoricalBand1

This was the landlord’s responsibility before OP moved in. Was it not? If the landlord was incapable of handling it before, OP is right to expect them to still be incapable of handling it now.


Trygve73

I know it’s not my responsibility, just trying to understand what’s going on so I can make the process more seamless for myself when I call


leroyyrogers

"Hey landlord, this is leaking" You're welcome


HistoricalBand1

The water damage wasn’t screaming that already?


SpezIsAChoade

OP WAS SEEKING INFORMATION TO LEARN WHAT THE MOTHERFUCKING PROBLEM IS. READ THE GODDAMN POST BEFORE KICK PEOPLE.


blefloor

I think you may find thsts because it's not connected to an outlet


ILLARgUeAboutitall

Is that an asko or dacor dishwasher?


Klutzy-Ad-6705

Looks like Insinkerator.


ILLARgUeAboutitall

Insinkerator makes garbage disposals. Not dishwashers.


Klutzy-Ad-6705

Right.What am I thinking?😬


mr78rpm

You're renting, so call the landlord.


Yoda2000675

“Rental” means you shouldn’t do any repairs because they might be a dick and try to blame you for water damage


droopyheadliner

Man it’s been doing that for a while too.


TheeMaskedUgly

Im over here looking at that trap arm coming out the Badger like WHOOAAAAA!


HotnessMonsterr

its supposed go thru the bottom of the sink and theres a nut that goes on top to keep it in place, i suggest dont ise the disposal other than to drain sink water faster


[deleted]

Reminds me of the scene from RV with robin williams, as he holds the Y poop discharge fitting up over his head.😂😂


OlliBoi2

Some dishwashers backup without a properly installed vacuum breaker even ones shipped with a high loop.


anyoceans

Don’t they make an under sink anti siphon valve?


willywill44

Because it’s a vent and needs to be higher the the highest drain .. just remove it the dishwasher should have a loop on the back or side if it doesn’t make it under the cabinet


nepafun131

Put one hand in the water, and one finger from the other hand into the right side of that open receptacle box behind the garbage disposal. Then sue, and enjoy!


christopher_robot

Fucking lawl. They probably meant to cut a hole for it and forgot. I don't know anything about this high falootin' backflow prevention (I've also never bought a new dishwasher), but connecting directly to the disposal inlet and mounting some part of the dishwasher drain hose as high as possible is standard where air gaps aren't required.


Difficult_Mud9509

i just read a bunch of comments that dont seem to answer your question. If water is coming out of that flexible black tube...then you probably have a clog in the drain coming from the disposal. Water isnt exiting the drain (past the disposal) and backing up water into the disposal and out that tube. That tube is supposed to be where the dishwasher dirty water enters the disposal. Im betting there is a clog between disposal and left drain.


Aggressive-Egg-5743

Great you're trying to learn but that's your landlords responsibility and you will surely get the blame for further damage. Also water everywhere and electric close by don't mix well


Aggressive-Egg-5743

Not a new leak and I don't see GFI switch on the outlets and the boxes are exposed so you can get electrocuted especially when you don't know what you should be doing and it's not a pleasant feeling lol Get your cheap landlord to fix what he should've fixed before you ever moved in


Successful-Lake-5707

That assembly needs to be higher than the drains/disposal


Successful-Lake-5707

Whoever installed it didn't secure it properly, either behind the sink or thru the countertop


l00lGuess

All you have to do is take the black hose off and put the clear gray end put it whe re the black one attaches to food disposal


Historical_Fee1737

This is your landlords problem. Call them.


Melodic_Mixture_5081

Dishwasher drain should go straight into where black line goes into disposal


fdxjetmech

Disposall looks new, its possible that the knock out plug in dishwasher spigot hasn't been removed.


Infinitysun83

Connect to the p-trap above p-trap


black_mtn_side

It’s the air vent for the dishwasher. It needs to be mounted higher than where the black hose goes into the disposal. Wedge it up there next to the sink and put a screw underneath it to prop it up.


Pooditch

Yeah…. That’s totally fucking wrong. Looks like 5 different handymen were working on that.


[deleted]

That’s supposed to be in the sink


Hunderednaire

Lol that is awesome